Source Material for Sesame Breeding in the Northern Regions of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Amanova  M. E.; Allanazarova  L. R.

doi:10.47494/mesb.v33i.1703

(1) Amanova M. E. Doctor of science in agriculture, Professor, Tashkent Agrarian University
Uzbekistan
(2) Allanazarova L. R. Doctor of science in agriculture, Senior Research Fellow, Research Institute of Plant Genetic Resources, Scientific-experimental station of oil and fiber crops
Uzbekistan
(*) Corresponding Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47494/mesb.v33i.1703

Keywords:

sesame world collection, selection, selectionstudy, local varieties, early, fertile, fertilelarge-seeded, single sources

Abstract

For the first time in the climatic conditions of the Khorezm region, economically valuable traits of 70 samples of the world collection of sesame, belonging to the subspecies ssp.quadricarpellatum Hilt and ssp.bicarpellatum Hilt, originating from India, China, Afghanistan, Mexico, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Israel, Germany, Iran, Egypt, Ukraine, Yugoslavia, France, Russia, Pakistan, Hungary, Bulgaria, Korea, Tajikistan, Venezuela, Syria and Kenya.

Based on the study of the world collection of sesame in the climatic conditions of Khorezm, for different areas of sesame breeding, the following was distinguished: by early maturity - 5, by the productivity of one plant - 10, by the weight of 1000 seeds - 6 and by a set of features 5 sesame sample.

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