Jurisdiction of ODR and its Necessity in International Private Law
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47494/mesb.v23i.1209Keywords:
ODR, ADR, arbitral agreement, bounder electronic transactions, UNCITRAL, ODR PROCEDURE RULESAbstract
Due to the increase in the number of cross-border disputes in arbitration in recent years, the process of ADR and ODR has become international. International commercial arbitration has become a system of private transnational dispute resolution, consisting of multilateral conventions, bilateral agreements, national arbitration rules and principles and rules for resolving private informal disputes. In the 1920s, new legislation regulating international commercial arbitration emerged, and in 1958, the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, known as the New York Convention, was adopted. This was followed by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law of 1976 on Arbitration Rules and the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law on International Commercial Arbitration of 1985 on International Trade Arbitration. The arbitration process was harmonized on the basis of the Model Law.
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